Honouring Indigenous Veterans: November 8

Each year on November 8, Canadians across the country observe National Indigenous Veterans Day. A time to honour and remember the thousands of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis men and women who served in uniform, often at great personal sacrifice.

Long before they had the right to vote or were recognized as Canadian citizens, Indigenous peoples volunteered to serve in the First and Second World Wars, the Korean War, and in peacekeeping missions around the world. It is estimated that over 12,000 Indigenous people enlisted during the two World Wars alone, serving with distinction as soldiers, medics, and leaders on the front lines.

A History of Service Without Recognition

When many returned home, they faced a country that did not afford them the same rights or benefits as other veterans. Land was taken, voting rights were denied, and access to veteran benefits was limited. Among the most notable cases is the tragic maltreatment of Sergeant Tommy Prince, who fought heroically in both World War 2 and the Korean War, who returned to a country which neglected his need for care.

Yet despite these injustices, Indigenous veterans continued to contribute to their communities and to Canada’s story by building businesses, serving as community leaders, and preserving languages and traditions that sustained future generations.

How November 8 Became a Day of Honour

National Indigenous Veterans Day began in 1994 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, a city deeply connected to Indigenous military history. What started as a local initiative has grown into a national day of reflection, observed across the country through ceremonies, wreath-layings, and school events.

As we approach November 8, Canadians are encouraged to learn about the service and sacrifices of Indigenous veterans and to recognize the strength and resilience of those who served, both in war and in peace.

Their legacy reminds us that remembrance must include every story, every Nation, and every contribution that has defended the freedoms we share today. We at the Indigenous Chamber of Commerce honour the tremendous legacy and dedication of Indigenous veterans and thank them for their courageous sacrifice.